Medical Coding Support for Healthcare Practices | esolutionprojects
Medical Coding

The code must match the clinical story.

Medical coding translates documented clinical care into the codes required for a healthcare claim. esolutionprojects supports practices with tariff and procedure coding, ICD-10 coding and coding completeness so the information submitted reflects the care that was actually documented.

Medical coding explained

What information does a healthcare claim need to communicate?

A claim is not simply a list of codes. The coding should accurately represent the documented service and the clinical reason for that service, while meeting the applicable claim requirements.

01

What was done?

Tariff or procedure coding identifies the service, treatment, procedure or item being claimed.

02

Why was it done?

ICD-10 coding communicates the documented diagnosis, condition, symptom or other clinical reason relevant to the service.

03

Is more context required?

Depending on the documented clinical situation and claim requirements, additional diagnosis information may be needed to describe the case accurately.

Three coding layers

Procedure. Diagnosis. Clinical context.

These layers do different jobs. They should not be treated as interchangeable or added simply to make a claim look complete.

Layer 01

Tariff & procedure coding

Describes the service or procedure being billed according to the applicable coding and tariff requirements.

Layer 02

Primary ICD-10 coding

Represents the principal documented diagnosis, condition, symptom or reason relevant to the service being claimed.

Layer 03

Additional clinical context

Secondary diagnosis or external-cause information may be relevant where the documented case and applicable coding rules require additional context.

Where coding problems begin

A valid code can still be wrong for the claim.

The question is not only whether a code exists. The code must be appropriate for the documented care, used in the correct context and supported by the information available for the claim.

  • Procedure and diagnosis do not align The claim tells two different stories about the same encounter.
  • Clinical documentation is incomplete The record does not support the level of coding or context being submitted.
  • Required context is missing Relevant additional diagnosis or external-cause information has not been captured where applicable.
  • Coding is copied forward A previous code is reused without confirming that it represents the current encounter.
  • Scheme or claim requirements are overlooked The coding may be clinically sensible but incomplete for the specific claim requirement.
What esolutionprojects supports

Coding support before a preventable claim problem.

We help practices review the relationship between documented care and claim coding, identify missing or inconsistent information and improve the coding process before submission or when a coding-related claim problem needs investigation.

Important boundary

The clinical record comes first.

Medical coding must reflect documented care. Coding support should not invent diagnoses, alter the clinical record or select unsupported codes simply to obtain payment.

Provider questions

Medical coding, answered simply.

What is medical coding?

Medical coding translates documented clinical care into the tariff, procedure and diagnosis information required for a healthcare claim.

What is the difference between a procedure code and an ICD-10 code?

A procedure or tariff code describes the service being claimed. ICD-10 coding describes the documented diagnosis, condition, symptom or clinical reason relevant to that service.

When is a secondary ICD-10 code needed?

Additional diagnosis information may be needed when another documented condition materially contributes to the clinical picture or when applicable coding and claim requirements call for more context.

When is an external-cause code relevant?

External-cause information may be relevant when the documented condition resulted from an injury, accident or other external event and the applicable coding requirements call for that additional context.

Can a correct ICD-10 code still lead to a claim problem?

Yes. A code may be valid but inappropriate for the documented encounter, incomplete for the claim or inconsistent with the procedure or other information submitted.

Can esolutionprojects choose a diagnosis that is not documented?

No. Coding should reflect the clinical information documented by the treating healthcare professional. Unsupported diagnoses should not be created for billing purposes.

Make the claim say what the clinical record actually says.

Strengthen the connection between clinical documentation, tariff and procedure coding, ICD-10 information and the claim that leaves the practice.